Wednesday, 8 April 2015

International Day of Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action 2015, April 4



Thème 2015 : "Bien plus que des mines"
2015 Theme: “More than Mines
 Tema 2015 : «Más que minas»
Тема Дня 2015 года «Не только мины»
2015年主题:超过地雷本身
موضوع عام 2015: أكثر من مجرد الألغام



Today we celebrate the tenth anniversary of the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action.  In the past decade, much progress has been made towards eradicating the threat of anti-personnel landmines, with 162 States now Parties to the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention.
The United Nations is playing a vital role in freeing the world from the threat of mines and explosive remnants of war, meeting the needs of victims and survivors and ensuring their human rights.  Last year alone, the United Nations destroyed more than 400,000 landmines and explosive remnants of war and more than 2,000 tons of obsolete ammunition.  It cleared and verified more than 1,500 kilometres of roadways, provided mine risk education to millions of people and trained thousands of military and police officers to handle and safely dispose of explosive hazards.
I commend all who contributed to this success.  However, women, girls, boys and men continue to fall victim to landmines laid decades ago in places such as Afghanistan and Cambodia, and I am alarmed that these indiscriminate weapons are still being used in conflicts today.  
Furthermore, civilians and communities are exposed to an increasingly wide range of explosive hazards, from mines to cluster munitions, unsafe and unsecured weapons and ammunition, and improvised explosive devices.  I am extremely concerned by the extensive use of improvised explosive devices by armed groups in Iraq, which poses a major threat to civilians.  In Syria, the widespread use of “barrel bombs” and other explosive weapons in populated areas has caused great devastation and human suffering, leaving a legacy of explosive remnants of war that will remain a threat until their removal.
The theme for this year’s Day -- “More than Mines” -- reflects the reality faced by civilians, humanitarians, peacekeepers and development agencies in war-zones and countries recovering from conflict.  When explosive hazards block the way, food is not delivered; refugees and internally displaced people cannot safely return home; children cannot go to school; development and peacebuilding efforts are hindered; peacekeeping operations cannot deploy safely.
On this International Day, I urge Member States to stay committed to the cause of mine action through financial contributions and political support, which is particularly crucial this year as the General Assembly debates assistance in mine action.  The proposed resolution will provide an opportunity to recognize that mine action is indeed “More than Mines” and to recommit ourselves to working with affected states to reduce the menace of mines and explosive hazards.
Ban Ki-moon

 






Resources : 


World Autism Awareness Day 2015, April 2nd




2015 Theme: Employment: The Autism Advantage.
Tema de 2015: «El empleo: la ventaja del autismo»
Thème 2015 : « Emploi : les avantages de l’autisme »
2015年主题: 职业:自闭症优势.
Тема Дня 2015 года «Профессиональная занятость: преимущества людей с аутизмом»
موضوع عام 2015: ميزات التوحد لمجال العمل




I am hugely encouraged by the growing public awareness of autism spectrum disorders and the increase of public services to many of those affected. World Autism Awareness Day not only fosters greater understanding, it empowers parents into seeking early intervention therapies and calls for the full integration of persons with autism into society. It also invites policy-makers to encourage schools to open their doors to students with autism. With adequate support, they can -- and should -- be educated in the heart of their communities. Now is the time for even greater access and work opportunities for persons with autism.
This year, I am pleased to launch an employment “Call to Action”, inviting businesses to make concrete commitments to employ people on the autism spectrum. We encourage public offices, corporations, and small businesses to have a closer look at the way they perceive people with autism, to take the time to learn about the condition and to create life-changing opportunities.
People with autism have enormous potential. Most have remarkable visual, artistic or academic skills. Thanks to the use of assistive technologies, non-verbal persons with autism can communicate and share their hidden capabilities. Recognizing the talents of persons on the autism spectrum, rather than focusing on their weaknesses, is essential to creating a society that is truly inclusive.
Yet even where autism awareness is most advanced, more than 80 per cent of adults with autism are unemployed. That is why it is so important for employers to understand their unique and often exceptional skills, and to enable work environments where they can excel.
This important mission can only be achieved with appropriate vocational training and adequate support alongside a recruitment process that can allow people to successfully integrate into workforces around the world.
The United Nations General Assembly has called for greater access and opportunities for persons with autism. In declaring 2 April as World Autism Awareness Day, the Assembly also called for training for public administrators, service providers, care-givers, families and non-professionals to support the integration of persons with autism into society, so that they can realize their full potential.
On World Autism Awareness Day, let us join forces to create the best possible conditions for those with autism, so that they can make their own contribution to a future that is fair and sustainable for all.

Ban Ki-moon



Events in 2015 : “Employment: The Autism Advantage”

Thursday, 2 April 2015, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m., United Nations Headquarters, Conference Room 4
The launch of a Call to Action inviting business to make concrete commitments to employ persons with autism took place at an event entitled “Employment: The Autism Advantage” in observance of World Autism Awareness Day on Thursday, 2 April 2015.
Speakers included Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, Governor Jack Markell of Delaware, and business executives from Ernst & Young, Freddie Mac, Hewlett-Packard, Microsoft, SAP and more. Bill Blakemore, award winning correspondent with ABC News, moderated.
The 2015 observance of World Autism Awareness Day was organized by the United Nations Department of Public Information and the Department of Economic and Social Affairs, in cooperation with The Specialist People Foundation, with the support of the United Nations Global Compact. The event was co-sponsored by the Permanent Missions of Bangladesh, Bulgaria, Denmark, Israel, the Republic of Korea, Peru, Poland and Sri Lanka to the United Nations.
The event focused on measures required to support growth in employment opportunities for people on the autism spectrum. The intention was to demonstrate that people with autism can be valued employees for employers who understand their unique and often exceptional skills, as well as what it takes to create work environments where people with autism can excel.

See webcast of the event

Panel discussion on "Employment: The Autism Advantage"
co-organized by the Permanent Missions of Bangladesh, Bulgaria, Denmark, Israel, Peru, Poland, the Republic of Korea and Sri Lanka, the Department of Public Information (DPI) and the Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), Global Compact and the Specialist People Foundation.



See Secretary-General's opening remarks

Ban Ki-moon on World Autism Awareness Day 2015 event.
2 Apr 2015 - Remarks by H.E. Mr. Ban Ki-moon, United Nations Secretary-General at the 2015 World Autism Awareness Day Event.


10:00 a.m. Welcome and Opening
  • Cristina Gallach, Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information, United Nations
  • Ban Ki-Moon, Secretary-General of the United Nations
  • H.E. Mr. Einar Gunnarsson, Vice President of the General Assembly
  • Keynote: “A Better Bottom Line“ – Jack Markell, Governor of Delaware
  • Moderator, Sessions 1 and 2 - Bill Blakemore, award-winning news correspondent
10:30 a.m. Session 1: Setting the Scene
  • Thorkil Sonne, Founder, Specialist People Foundation
  • Prof. Arlene S. Kanter, Syracuse University
  • Merry Barua, Director, Action For Autism and National Centre for Autism, India
  • Ronnie Goldberg, Senior Counsel, U.S. Council for International Business; U.S. employer representative on the International Labor Organization’s Governing Body
  • Prof. Rob Austin, Copenhagen Business School
  • Zsuzsanna Szilvasy, President, Autism Europe
Presentations from the floor
  • Mitch Levy, GM, ICT and Cyber Security, Department of Human Services, Australia, and Michael Fieldhouse, Account Executive, Hewlett-Packard
11:15 a.m. Session 2: Autism at Work
  • Emily Brooks, graduate student
  • John Hartman, artist, employee at Metro Kosher Deli
  • Randy Richardson, Assistant Paralegal, Mayerson & Associates
  • John Haley, CEO and Chairman, Towers Watson
  • Tanja Rueckert, EVP and COO, Products and Innovation Development, SAP
  • Mary Ellen Smith, Corporate Vice President, Operations, Microsoft
Presentations from the floor
  • Robert Lux, Executive VP and CIO, Freddie Mac
  • Jeremy Badman, COO, Oliver Wyman
  • Ernie Dianastasis, Managing Director, CAI
  • Rajesh Anandan, Co-founder, ULTRA Testing; SVP UNICEF Venutres, UNICEF-USA
  • Lori Golden, Abilities Strategy Leader, Ernst & Young
  • Rosa Oyama Ganiko, Dir. of Projects and Research, Centro Ann Sullivan de Perú
  • Patrick Viesti, employee, SAP
  • Thomas D'Eri, Co-Founder, Rising Tide Car Wash
  • Sean Cruse, Research and Communications, United Nations Global Compact
12:50 p.m. Wrap-up
  • Thomas Gass, ASG, DESA, United Nations
"Science, Collaboration & Answers for the Global Autism Community"
Panel discussion from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. in the ECOSOC Chamber organized by the Permanent Mission of the State of Qatar, The Permanent Mission of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh
and Autism Speaks and co-sponsored by The Permanent Missions of India and Nigeria and the Republic of Korea
Followed by a reception at 6:00 p.m. in the East Lounge hosted by the Permanent Missions of Qatar and Bangladesh to the United Nations
Download the invitation PDF document
Download the concept note PDF document
Opening Session
Opening Remarks By:
1) H.E. Ambassador Abulkalam Abdul Momen: Permanent Representative of Bangladesh to the United Nations.
2) H.E. Ambassador Alya Ahmed S. Al-Thani: Permanent Representative of the State of Qatar to the United Nations.
  • H.E. Ambassador of Bangladesh to the United Nations will introduce Mrs. Ban Soon-Taek.
  • Mrs. Ban Soon-Taek Remarks.
  • H.E. Ambassador of Bangladesh to the United Nations will introduce the Permanent Representative of India.
  • Permanent Representative of India Remarks.
  • H.E. Ambassador of the State of Qatar to the United Nations will introduce the Permanent Representative/ Deputy Permanent Representative of Nigeria, (TBC).
  • Permanent Representative/ DPR of Nigeria Remarks.
  • H.E. Ambassador of the State of Qatar to the United Nations will introduce the Deputy Permanent Representative of the Republic of Korea.
  • DPR of the Republic of Korea Remarks.
  • H.E. Ambassador of the State of Qatar to the United Nations will introduce Mr. & Mrs. Wright.
  • Mrs. Wright Remarks.
  • H.E. Ambassador of Bangladesh to the United Nations will introduce Ms. Amina Mohammed.
  • Mrs. Amina Mohammed Remarks.
  • H.E. Ambassador of the State of Qatar to the United Nations will conclude the Opening Session and introduce Ms. Rebecca Jarvis: Chief Business & Economics Correspondent, ABC News- (Moderator).
Panel Discussion: Ms. Rebecca Jarvis introduces panelists and begins Q&A with:
  • Ms. Saima Wazed Hossain: Chairperson of the National Advisory Committee on Autism of Bangladesh.
  • H.E. Mrs. Amal Al Mannai (TBD): CEO of Qatar Foundation for Social Action.
  • Dr. Andy Shih remarks: Senior Vice President of Scientific Affairs, Autism Speaks. Introduces whip-around. Whip-around (countries to include Dubai, Mexico, Albania and Morocco).
  • Mr. Mohammed Badr Al Sada: Executive Director of AlShafallah Center (Qatar).
  • Mrs. Dévora Kestel: Unit Chief, Mental Health and Substance Use Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO.
  • H.E. Sheikha Hessa bin Khalifa Al Thani (TBD): Former Special Rapporteur of the United Nations for persons with disabilities
  • Dr. Steve Scherer: (Hospital for Sick Children, MSSNG)
  • Ms. Helen Tager Flusberg: (Former President, INSAR).
  • Ms. Rebecca Jarvis thanks audience and concludes session

Post-Event Reception : Reception Programme:

Musical Presentation By Ms. Talina Toscano.
Art Exhibition by AlShafallah Centre (QATAR).
Please RSVP to eventspmun@mofa.gov.qa



Blue in honor of Autism Speaks and World Autism Awareness
For the sixth year, New York’s most iconic landmark, the Empire State Building, will participate in Autism Speaks’ Light It Up Blue campaign. The Empire State Building has become an official symbol of Light It Up Blue and a source of inspiration for the global autism community.
On April 2, 2015 the tower will shine a bright blue light to commemorate World Autism Awareness Day.
Wherever you live, you can join in by lighting your work or home blue.
Breaking BLUENEWS, #LIUB

Tuesday, 7 April 2015

International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members. March 25

International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members, 25 March.


Those who have given their lives in the service of the United Nations


United Nations Secretary-General’s Message for the International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members 2015.

The disturbing and widespread violence and turmoil of the past year also took a toll on United Nations and associated personnel.  As of 15 March 2015, 33 UN and associated personnel were detained by State authorities in 15 countries.  One staff member is missing and two contractors remain in the custody of abductors.
On this International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members, and as demand for United Nations engagement intensifies,  I call on relevant Member States to respect the status, privileges and immunities of the United Nations and to immediately release all UN staff members and associated personnel who are being unlawfully detained .
In addition, I appeal to those non-State actors that are holding staff members to immediately release them.  I also call on relevant national authorities to do everything in their power to prevent the taking of UN personnel as hostages and to facilitate the release of those being held.
The safety of United Nations and associated personnel should be a collective priority for all concerned.  Yet abductions of United Nations personnel are increasingly carried out by unscrupulous actors seeking to extract ransom, make a political point, or impede the Organization’s operations.
In the first two months of 2015, abductions of UN personnel occurred in Gardez, in Afghanistan and Bangui, in the Central African Republic.  Two contractors working for the Joint United Nations-African Union Mission in Darfur (UNAMID) were kidnapped in Zalingei at gunpoint and remain in custody.
I am especially concerned about the situations in South Sudan and Syria.  A World Food Programme staff member was seized last October at Malakal airport in South Sudan.  Several others have been similarly detained there last year.  In Syria, numerous staff of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), in particular, have been detained and arrested or are missing.
On this International Day, let us amplify our demands for justice and strengthen our resolve to protect United Nations staff and peacekeepers, as well as our colleagues in the non-governmental community and the media.

Ban Ki-moon
 Resources

International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015, March 25

International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade, 25 March.








United Nations Secretary-General Message for the for International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015.


Over the course of more than four centuries, some 15 million Africans were taken from their homes across Africa and transported by force to the Americas.  The number of people purchased by slave traders was even higher.  Those slaves who survived were bought and sold, stripped of all dignity, denied all human rights.  Even their children could be taken from them and sold for the profit of their “owners”.  The Transatlantic slave trade remains a monstrous crime and a stain on human history.
This year’s Day of Remembrance pays particular tribute to the many women who suffered and died during the slave trade.  They experienced appalling violence, including sexual and reproductive enslavement, forced prostitution, repeated sexual assault, as well as forced childbearing and the sale of their own children.
Yet women slaves played a key role in maintaining the dignity of their communities.  Too often their leadership and brave resistance have been underestimated or forgotten.
Tragically, slavery has still not ended.  Slavery stubbornly persists in many parts of the world, in the form of forced labour, trafficking, sexual exploitation or captivity in slavery-like conditions.  These despicable practices could not exist without deep-seated racism.  It is absolutely vital that the dangers inherent in racism are made crystal clear to all.  The Department of Public Information’s Remember Slavery Programme educates about the Transatlantic slave trade and how intolerance can easily shift from an attitude into acts of hatred and violence.
To mark this International Day, I will unveil a permanent memorial at United Nations Headquarters in New York to honour the victims of slavery and the Transatlantic slave trade.  Built on the Visitors Plaza, the “Ark of Return” will bring home to people from around the world the terrible legacy of the slave trade.  It will help us heal as we remember the past and honour the victims. 
On this important Day of Remembrance, I call for a renewal of our commitment to end modern slavery, so our children will live in a world free of racism and prejudice with equal opportunity and rights for all.

Ban Ki Moon


Permanent Memorial to Honour the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade at the United Nations


Events : United Nations General Assembly Commemorative Meeting
Wednesday, 25 March 2015, 3:00 pm, General Assembly Hall, United Nations, New York
Followed by a performance






Meetings Coverage

NGO Briefing: “Women and Slavery: its impact on women’s rights today’
Thursday, 26 March, 2015, 11:00 am-1:00 pm, United Nations, Economic and Social Council Chamber, New York 
Student Global Video Conference
Friday, 27 March 2015, 9:30 am, United Nations, Conference Room 2, New York
Other New York Events
For the most updated information on events please visit our Remember Slavery Facebook Page or see the 2015 Remember Slavery programme.PDF document

Commemorations at Unesco
Various Days offer the International Community the occasion to meet on the issue of slave trade and slavery. They provide the necessary opportunity for a memory duty on this sad page of our history, in order to honour all the victims of four centuries of human tragedy, but also those who opposed and triumphed over this “crime against humanity”.
These commemorative days serve to deepen the reflexion on the contemporary consequences of this tragedy and its implications in our society today, namely racism and racial discrimination, intolerance, but also all the modern forms of slavery, of exploitation and of human bondage.



Exhibit : Women and Slavery: Telling Their Stories

An exhibition to mark the International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade opened in the United Nations Visitors’ Lobby in New York on Thursday, 12 March at 6 p.m. and remain on display until 9 April.

The exhibition features the stories of enslaved women who endured the harsh conditions of forced labour and sexual exploitation, yet found the courage to fight for freedom.  These women also succeeded in transmitting their African culture and heritage to their descendants, despite the many abuses that they had to bear. In addition, it shines a light on free women who fought for abolition of the slavery system.
This exhibition is produced by the Remember Slavery Programme in partnership with the Memorial to the Abolition of Slavery in Nantes, France, which published an extensive account of women and slavery in its exhibition Dix Femmes Puissantes.

Statements delivered on the occasion of the opening of the exhibit on 12 March 2015



Resources

International Day for the Right to the Truth concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims 2015; March 24

International Day for the Right to the Truth concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims, March 24.








United Nations Secretary-General's Message for the International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims 2015.


Earlier this year, I had the honour of paying my respects at the gravesite of Monsignor Óscar Arnulfo Romero, who was murdered in El Salvador on this day in 1980. Monsignor Romero was an icon for human rights and social justice. 
Every year, the United Nations marks the anniversary of his death by honouring the memory of the victims of gross human rights violations and promoting the importance of the right to truth and justice. 
The right to the truth – which is both an individual and collective right – is essential for victims but also for society at large.  Uncovering the truth of human rights violations of the past can help prevent human rights abuses in the future.
That is why the United Nations supports fact-finding missions, commissions of inquiry, and truth commissions to uncover the truth about gross violations of human rights and serious violations of international humanitarian law.  We work to promote justice, propose reparations, and recommend reforms of abusive institutions.
Over the last twelve months, the United Nations supported Commissions of Inquiry on the Central African Republic, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Eritrea, the recent conflict in Gaza and the Syrian Arab Republic.  We are also providing advice and assistance to a number of transitional justice processes, including in Cote d’Ivoire and Tunisia.  I once again call for the full implementation of recommendations of commissions of inquiry and truth commissions.
The best way to honour Monsignor Romero’s legacy of fighting for human rights and human dignity is by taking concrete action to fulfil the right to truth and other fundamental human rights in our time.  On this vital day, let us together pledge to help victims, their families and societies realize their right to truth and protect all who strive to see the truth prevail.

Ban Ki-moon

World Tuberculosis Day 2015, March 24

 World Tuberculosis Day,  Mars 24.
اليوم العالمي للسل، 24 مارس


Theme 2015 : Gear up to end TB.
Thema 2015 : Cambiemos de marcha para acabar con la tuberculosis.
Thème 2015 : Contre la tuberculose, passons à la vitesse supérieure.
 2015年主題 : 促进消除结核病.
тема 2015 : Наращивать темпы для ликвидации туберкулеза.


 As countries mark World Tuberculosis Day on March 24, WHO is calling for “global solidarity and action” to support a new 20-year strategy, which aims to end the global tuberculosis epidemic.
Recent years have seen tremendous progress in the fight against TB, with over 37 million lives saved, but much more needs to be done. In 2013, 9 million people fell ill with TB, almost half a million of whom have a multi-drug resistant disease which is far harder to treat. An estimated 1.5 million people still die of tuberculosis each year.
The disease frequently has devastating economic consequences for affected families, reducing their annual income by an average of 50%, and aggravating existing inequalities.
“This is a matter of social justice, fundamental to our goal of universal health coverage. Each and every man, woman or child with TB should have equal, unhindered access to the innovative tools and services they need for rapid diagnosis, treatment and care,” says Dr Margaret Chan, WHO Director-General.

New strategy sets ambitious targets

WHO’s End TB Strategy, adopted by governments at the World Health Assembly last year, is designed to drive action in three key areas: integrated patient-centred TB care and prevention for all in need, including children; bold policies and supportive systems; and intensified research and innovation.
The strategy sets ambitious targets of a 95% reduction in TB deaths and a 90% reduction in cases of TB by 2035. An important milestone to be reached within the next five years (2020) is the elimination of catastrophic costs for TB patients and their families. Eliminating catastrophic costs is feasible through making care more accessible and through financial protection schemes to minimize medical and non-medical costs as well as income loss.

 2015 is seen as a critical year for action to adapt and roll out the strategy in diverse country settings. Achieving success for the strategy will require the TB community around the world to work together to leverage alliances and resources.
“The progress that has been made in combating TB has been hard won and must be intensified if we are to wipe out the TB epidemic,” says Dr Eric Goosby, who was appointed UN Special Envoy on TB in January this year. “The End TB Strategy offers new hope to the millions of people suffering and losing their lives to TB each year. It is time to join forces to create a world free of TB.”
The strategy addresses tuberculosis among vulnerable groups, including people living with HIV who develop TB. In 2013 there were an estimated 1.1 million people co-infected with HIV and TB, 360 000 of whom died.

Mobilization needed to fund gaps and end TB

Persistent funding gaps in the TB response also need to be filled to drive progress towards ending the global epidemic. It is vital that resource gaps of USD 2 billion per year for TB interventions and USD 1.39 billion per year for TB research be filled. Accelerating research and innovation in basic science, new diagnostics, drugs and vaccines and their rapid uptake, will be critical to break the trajectory of the epidemic and reach the global targets.

“This World TB Day should serve to alert and mobilize as many people as possible to end the epidemic,” says Dr Mario Raviglione, Director of the WHO Global TB Programme. “We must work with innovators in health, development, civil society and the private sector to end the burden of this preventable disease.”
Gearing up to adapt and implement the End TB strategy has already begun. A new action framework targeting the elimination of TB for low-incidence countries was launched last year. Regions are working on plans to support countries, and ministries of health are updating their national plans in line with the strategy and its milestones.

Notes for Editors
  • An overview of the End TB Strategy will be published in the Lancet on World TB Day and addresses some of the key challenges in moving the strategy forward.
  • An article on the action framework towards tuberculosis elimination for low-incidence countries will be published today by the European Respiratory Society (ERS) and WHO.






Forum : World Tuberculosis Day - March 24
" This is a matter of social justice, fundamental to our goal of universal health coverage.”
 Dr Margaret Chan, WHO Director-General

 World TB Day, 24 March, is an opportunity to raise awareness about the burden of tuberculosis (TB) worldwide and the status of TB prevention and control efforts. WHO’s End TB Strategy envisions a world free of TB with zero deaths, disease and suffering. It sets targets and outlines actions for governments and partners to provide patient-centred care, pursue policies and systems that enable prevention and care, and drive research and innovations needed to end the epidemic and eliminate TB. On World TB Day 2015, WHO calls on governments, affected communities, civil society organizations, health-care providers, and international partners to join the drive to roll out this strategy and to reach, treat and cure all those who are ill today.

Related links



TB is a leading killer of children, its impact rippling through families, communities, and entire countries. While the disease is curable, appropriate treatments designed for children do not currently exist. TB Alliance, the World Health Organization, and other partners are working to change this. Tuberculosis Alliance

Sunday, 22 March 2015

World Meteorological Day 2015, March 23rd.

 Всемирных метеорологических дней, 23 марта.
 World Meteorological Day, March 23.



Climate Knowledge for climate Action is the theme of the World Meteorological Day 2015



United Nations Secretary-general message on the World Meteorological Day 2015, March 23rd.

    Extreme weather and changing climatic patterns are having a growing impact on our planet and on human well-being. In the last three decades, floods, storm surges, droughts and wildfires have taken a huge toll in lives and caused massive economic losses. The devastation caused by Cyclone Pam in Vanuatu and other parts of Oceania is just the latest example of how catastrophic weather extremes can be.
    Climate change is increasing the intensity and frequency of these extremes and threatening water and food security in many parts of the world. Mitigating climate change and adapting to it are among the great tests of our time. To rise to these challenges, we will need timely, reliable information for decision-making and action, delivered to those who need it, in a form that is accessible and usable. Over the last twelve months, thousands of lives have been saved in India, the Philippines and elsewhere by improved weather forecasting, early-warning systems and evacuation plans.
    Information products and services based on climate predictions can assist in strengthening climate resilience. This is the aim of the Global Framework for Climate Services, initiated by the World Meteorological Organization with other United Nations partners to facilitate the use of climate information to reduce disaster risk, promote food and water security, and safeguard public health.
    Last week, Sendai, Japan, hosted the Third United Nations Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction -- the first milestone in a critical year of action on sustainable development. In July, the world will gather in Addis Ababa to discuss financing for development. Leaders will hold a summit in New York in September to adopt a new development agenda, including a set of sustainable development goals to guide us through 2030. We aim to close out the year in Paris in December with a meaningful, universal climate agreement.
   Climate resilience is an important thread that runs through this year of decision-making on our future well-being. On World Meteorological Day, I urge all actors in society to heed this central message. Armed with knowledge, we can overcome the climate challenge and create safer, more prosperous societies for all.


Ban Ki-moon




Message from M. Jarraud,Secretary-General of the World Meteorological OrganizationOn the occasion of “World Meteorological Day 2015 – Climate knowledge for climate action”


    The World Meteorological Organization, as the successor of the International Meteorological Organization, created in 1873, has its fundamental mission to support the countries of the world in providing meteorological and hydrological services to protect life and property from natural disasters related to weather, climate and water, to safeguard the environment, and to contribute to sustainable development. This cannot happen without the necessary observations, research and operations that develop the understanding and knowledge of weather and climate.
     Since 1961, World Meteorological Day has commemorated the coming into force on 23 March 1950 of the Convention establishing the World Meteorological Organization and the essential contribution that National Meteorological and Hydrological Services make to the safety and wellbeing of society. Each year, the celebrations focus on a theme of topical interest. The theme of this year, “Climate knowledge for climate action”, could not be timelier, as the international community moves towards ambitious decisions and action to address climate change.
    Climate change concerns us all. It affects almost all socioeconomic sectors, from agriculture to tourism, from infrastructure to health. It impacts strategic resources like water, food, energy. It slows down and even threatens sustainable development, and of course not only in developing countries. The cost of inaction is high and will become even higher if we do not act immediately and resolutely.
    Information on weather and climate, and its variability and change, is so embedded in our daily life– from daily weather forecasts to seasonal climate predictions – that at times it is easy to forget the amount of observations, research, computing and analysis that lies behind weather and climate information products. Today, the average weather forecast of five days in advance is as skillful as the two-day forecast twenty-five years ago and seasonal climate forecasts have become increasingly skillful. This has been made possible thanks to advances in remote sensing, including satellites, major improvements in science and dramatic increases in computer power. Scientific progress in meteorology and climatology in the last fifty years is indeed one of the most significant one in all scientific disciplines.
    The climate knowledge that has been built in the last decades is an invaluable resource and a prerequisite for decision-making and for climate action. Multiple lines of evidence – from mounting temperatures to shrinking glaciers, from sea-level rise to weather extremes – give us high confidence that the climate is changing and that this is largely due to human activities, in particular the emissions of greenhouse gases that every year reach record high levels.
    Science also gives us high confidence that we can still change course and mitigate climate change to a manageable level. Today, few people contest the evidence of climate change and the responsibilities we bear towards future generations. Climate knowledge can and must support this process, helping decisionmakers at all level to make the best decisions.
    Climate knowledge must come in a form that is easily understood and usable by those who need it. Climate products and services can assist city planners in developing policies and action plans that can strengthen urban resilience in the face of natural disasters and foster a greener economy.
    Public health authorities use climate forecasts to address in a proactive way the possible health consequences of extremes such as droughts, heatwaves and floods. Thanks to predictions about temperature and rain trends, farmers can make better planting, cropping and marketing decisions. Water resources managers use climate information to optimize water supply and flood management. The energy sector uses climate information to decide where and what type of power plant should be built in a particular location.
    The Global Framework for Climate Services, an initiative of the United Nations System led by WMO, was conceived with precisely this purpose: to enable the provision of climate services in a way that decisions can be made based on the best possible information. This is a crucial challenge for both developing and developed countries and there is a great potential benefit in learning from each other. Experiences and advances in the development and application of climate services can be shared as examples of good practices and assist other countries in accelerating their path towards climate adaption.
    In conclusion, I call on WMO Members, all Governments and the civil society to share and apply climate knowledge for a strong climate action, to minimize climate risks and foster sustainable development.

M. Jarraud




Forum :  World Meteorological Day - 23 March
              Download the brochure in:  English



Events :  In March 2015, a new blueprint for action on disaster risk reduction, replacing the first Hyogo Framework for Action  (HFA), will be adopted in Sendai, Japan, at the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction. In December, the United Nations Framework Convention for Climate Change (UNFCCC) aims to achieve a new universal agreement on climate. Its Green Climate Fund (GCF) will support projects, programmes, policies and other activities in developing countries toward adaptation and mitigation to counter climate change.

  1. World Met Day 2015 Programme
  2. Private Sector Forum-Energy Programme
  3.  Natural climate variability

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