Showing posts with label sign the "Protocol to Eliminate the Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products". Show all posts
Showing posts with label sign the "Protocol to Eliminate the Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products". Show all posts

Tuesday, 31 May 2022

World No-Tobacco Day 2022; May 31 st.

 FORUM: "Tobacco's threat to our environment." World No-Tobacco Day 2022.

The health impacts of tobacco are widely known. What is less well known is the negative impact tobacco use has on the environment. The production of tobacco products causes widespread environmental degradation beginning with the preparation of land for tobacco cultivation and continues on through the life-cycle of the tobacco products as they are manufactured, marketed and consumed.



CAMPAIGN

The Secretariat of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) is proud to be part of the World No Tobacco Day campaign this year which focuses attention on the environmental damage caused by the tobacco industry and its products and calling for steps to make the industry more accountable for the destruction it is causing.


As part of this year’s campaign, the Secretariat of the WHO FCTC has also partnered with UNEP on their Clean Seas Campaign (which brings together 63 countries devoted to ending marine plastic pollution) to raise awareness on the environmental and human health impacts of microplastics in cigarette filters as well as co-organized technical webinars with WHO and partners. The Secretariat of the WHO FCTC has also developed an advocacy video and social media assets as part of the broader World No Tobacco Day campaign.
 
For every 15 boxes of cigarettes, a tree is chopped down.






The health impacts of tobacco are widely known. What is less well known is the negative impact tobacco use has on the environment.

The production of tobacco products causes widespread environmental degradation beginning with the preparation of land for tobacco cultivation and continues on through the life-cycle of the tobacco products as they are manufactured, marketed and consumed.





Monday, 31 May 2021

World No-Tobacco Day 2021; May 31

FORUM: Commit to Quit. World No-Tobacco Day 2021. The COVID-19 pandemic has led to millions of tobacco users saying they want to quit. 


Commit to quit today and sign the pledge. Pledge to quit today!




Cerimônia virtual em alusão ao prêmio do Dia Mundial Sem Tabaco.

 The World Health Organization’s 'Commit to Quit’ tobacco campaign has made resources from its Quitting Toolkit freely available to more than a billion tobacco users, less than 5 months into the year-long campaign. WHO launched the campaign to support those millions of tobacco users who are actively taking steps to save their lives, but still need help to succeed. The campaign is currently working directly with 29 focus countries. 


Each country agreed with WHO on selected activities, including, running national awareness campaigns, releasing new digital tools, revising policies, engaging youth, training health workers, opening new cessation clinics, supporting nicotine replacement therapies through WHO partners, establishing national toll-free quit lines, making quitting courses available, and more.

“Smokers have up to a 50% higher risk of developing severe disease and death from COVID-19, so quitting is best thing smokers can do to lower their risk from this coronavirus, as well as the risk of developing cancers, heart disease and respiratory illnesses,” said Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General. “We urge all countries to play their part by joining the WHO campaign and creating tobacco-free environments that give people the information, support and tools they need to quit, and quit for good.”

“To help tobacco users to commit to be quitters and winners, we are using digital aids to release the WHO Quit Challenge chatbot and Artificial Intelligence digital health worker Florence, and making advocacy material available in 30 languages,” added Dr Rüdiger Krech, Director Health Promotion, WHO. The Quit Challenge gives daily notifications of tips and encouragement for up to 6 months to help people remain tobacco free. It is available for free on WhatsApp, Viber, Facebook Messenger and WeChat. Globally, roughly 39% of men and 9% of women use tobacco. The highest tobacco use rates among men are currently found in the Western Pacific region at 49%, and among women in Europe at 19%.



Director-General’s Tobacco Control Awards

Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has given special recognition awards for tobacco control to the Minister of Health and Family Welfare of India, Dr Harsh Vardhan and to the Tobacco Control Research Group at the University of Bath, UK. Dr Harsha Vardhan was instrumental in the 2019 national legislation that bans E-cigarettes and heated tobacco products (HTPs) in India. The Tobacco Control Research Group in UK has worked relentlessly to expose tobacco industry attempts and tactics to weaken, block or delay tobacco control, thereby helping secure policy change nationally and globally.


CAMPAIGN: The World Health Organization supports people quitting tobacco to reduce their risk of severe COVID-19. WHO would like to thank our partners that supported the campaign: Allen Carr’s EasyWay, Amazon Web Services, Cipla, Facebook and WhatsApp, Google, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Health, Praekelt.org, Soul Machines Limited, and Viber.

 The campaign focus countries are:  
  • Arab Republic of Egypt
  • Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste
  • Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
  • Federal Republic of Germany                             
  • Federal Republic of Nigeria
  • Federative Republic of Brazil
  • Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
  • Islamic Republic of Iran 
  • Islamic Republic of Pakistan
  • Kyrgyz Republic
  • People’s Republic of Bangladesh
  • People’s Republic of China, 
  • Republic of India
  • Republic of Indonesia
  • Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Republic of Kenya
  • Republic of the Philippines, 
  • Republic of Poland
  • Republic of Senegal
  • Republic of South Africa
  • Republic of Suriname
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Republic of Uzbekistan
  • Republic of the Sudan
  • Russian Federation
  • Socialist Republic of Viet Nam
  • United Mexican States
  • United States of America
  • Ukraine

 




Events

World No Tobacco Day 2021: Awards 2021 Brazil
1 June 2021 14:00 – 15:00 Brazil Time

World No Tobacco Day 2021 Brazil: Commit to Quit Smoking

31 May 2021 13:00 – 14:00 Brazil Time

Commit to Quit: 100 reasons to quit tobacco. 100 reasons to adopt tobacco legislation

31 May 2021 11:00 – 12:30 CET

World No Tobacco Day 2021: Launch of “Commit to Quit!” Marathon
28 May 2021 11:00 – 12:30 CET

Wednesday, 3 June 2015

World No-Tobacco Day, May 31

World No-Tobacco Day, May 31.







 Theme 2015 : Stop illicit trade of tobacco products.
 Tema 2015: Alto al comercio ilícito de productos de tabaco.
 Остерегайтесь! Незаконные табачные изделия!
Theme 2015 :  Attention! Tabac illégal.

Apply the protocol to eliminate trade in Tobacco Products!

Eliminating the illicit trade in tobacco would generate an annual tax windfall of US$ 31 billion for governments, improve public health, help cut crime and curb an important revenue source for the tobacco industry. Those are the key themes of World No Tobacco Day on 31 May when WHO will urge Member States to sign the "Protocol to Eliminate the Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products".
 
“The Protocol offers the world a unique legal instrument to counter and eventually eliminate a sophisticated criminal activity,” says Dr Margaret Chan, WHO Director-General. “Fully implemented, it will replenish government revenues and allow more spending on health.”


So far, 8 countries have ratified the Protocol, short of the target of 40 needed for it to become international law. Once that happens, the Protocol’s provisions on securing the supply chain, enhanced international cooperation and other safeguards will come into force.

The Protocol is an international treaty in its own right negotiated by parties to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC), which has been ratified by 180 Parties. Article 15 commits signatories to eliminate all forms of illicit trade in tobacco products.

The Protocol requires a wide range of measures relating to the tobacco supply chain, including the licensing of imports, exports and manufacture of tobacco products; the establishment of tracking and tracing systems and the imposition of penal sanctions on those responsible for illicit trade. It would also criminalise illicit production and cross border smuggling.

“The Protocol faces overt and covert resistance from the tobacco industry,” says Dr Vera da Costa e Silva, Head of the WHO FCTC Secretariat. “Manufacturers know that once implemented, it will become much harder to hook young people and the poor into tobacco addiction.”

The illicit tobacco trade offers products at lower prices, primarily by avoiding government taxes through smuggling, illegal manufacturing and counterfeiting. Cheaper tobacco encourages younger tobacco users (who generally have lower incomes) and cuts government revenues, reducing the resources available for socioeconomic development, especially in low-income countries that depend heavily on consumption taxes. This money might otherwise be spent on the provision of public services, including health care.

While publicly stating its support for action against the illicit trade, the tobacco industry’s behind-the-scenes behaviour has been very different. Internal industry documents released as a result of court cases demonstrate that the tobacco industry has actively fostered the illicit trade globally. It also works to block implementation of tobacco control measures, like tax increases and pictorial health warnings, by arguing they will fuel the illicit trade.

“Public health is engaged in a pitched battle against a ruthless industry,” says Dr Douglas Bettcher, Director of the WHO’s Department for the Prevention of Noncommunicable Diseases. “On this World No Tobacco Day, WHO and its partners are showing the ends that the tobacco industry goes to in the search for profits, including on the black market, and by ensnaring new targets, including young children, to expand its deadly trade.”

Policy makers should recognize that the illicit tobacco trade exacerbates the global health epidemic and has serious security implications. Ratification of the Protocol to Eliminate the Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products is a necessary step to combat these twin evils.


Editor’s note

Tobacco-related illness is one of the biggest public health threats the world has ever faced. Approximately one person dies from a tobacco-linked disease every six seconds, equivalent to almost 6 million people a year. That’s forecast to rise to more than 8 million people a year by 2030, with more than 80% of these preventable deaths occurring among people living in low-and middle-income countries.

The WHO Framework Convention for Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) entered into force in 2005. Parties are obliged over time to take a number of steps to reduce demand and supply for tobacco products including: protecting people from exposure to tobacco smoke, counteracting illicit trade, banning advertising, promotion and sponsorship, banning sales to minors, putting large health warnings on packages of tobacco, increasing tobacco taxes and creating a national coordinating mechanism for tobacco control. There are 180 Parties to the Convention.

FORUMWorld No-Tobacco Day [WHO] - 31 May

 
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