Thursday, 22 June 2023

International Widows Day 2023; June 23rd.

FORUM: "Let's work to ensure that widows of all ages, whatever their religion, ethnicity, caste, class, or nationality, are protected from discrimination, violence and poverty – thus enabling them to enjoy their full human rights as equal and valuable members of society." International Widows’ Day 2023



EVENTS: The UN-Women, the UNFPA, the OHCHR, the Civil society organizations and Non-governmental organizations will held a webinar on June 23rd to mark the International Widows’ Day 2023.



FACTS AND FIGURES

By 2015 at least 38 million widows globally were living in extreme poverty.

This number is now hugely increased by armed conflicts, migration, violent extremism, natural disasters, and epidemics of disease now including Covid-19. Widows suffering marginalisation and deprivation of assets may resort to begging, child labour, withdrawal of children from education, early or enforced marriage of children and prostitution – creating a cycle of disadvantage and poverty within future generations that threatens progress with the Sustainable Development Goals.

Widows are among the most vulnerable in conflict and post-conflict situations.

Sexual and gender-based violence towards widows, frequently exacerbated by religious and ethnic discrimination, is widespread in such situations and tends to persist even after conflict has ended. Frequently lacking death certificates or any information on their partners’ whereabouts, ‘half widows’ (partners of the missing or forcibly disappeared) are often unable to access pensions or compensation, to claim any rightful inheritance, or remarry.

Millions of widows suffer widespread stigma, discrimination and abuse.

In many countries widows are seen as a burden on society or even ‘ill-omened’, with consequent exclusion and abuse carried out by their own families and communities. Widows often suffer traditional prohibitions on dress, diet and social mobility, and can be subjected to ‘widow inheritance’ in which a widow is forcibly ‘passed on’ to a designated male such as her deceased husband’s brother. Even worse are the harmful traditional practices (HTPs) such as ritual ‘sexual cleansing’, where a widow is made to have unprotected sex with a male relation or even a non-relative.

NEWS: To address the urgent social needs of widows', the UN Women provides empowerment courses targeting vulnerable women with funding support.

Breaking stereotypes and empowering widows in Iraq - UN WOMEN.

How UNFPA helps elderly Venezuelan migrants and refugees envision their future in Brazil?

Tuesday, 20 June 2023

International Day of Yoga 2023; June 21st.

FORUM: "Yoga for 'The World is One Family." International Day of Yoga 2023.

Yoga embodies unity of mind and body; thought and action; restraint and fulfillment; harmony between man and nature; a holistic approach to health and well-being. Yoga brings about peace in this modern, fast-paced life by combining the body, mind, spirit and soul. Follow the conversation with the hashtags: #Yoga, #21June, #Yoga4theword, #onefamily #YogaDay.




 EVENTS: 9th International Day of Yoga. This year, the Permanent Mission of India to the UN, in collaboration with the UN Secretariat, is organizing the 9th International Day of Yoga at the North Lawn Area of the UNHQ, under the theme "Yoga for Vasudhaiv Kutumbakam" [Yoga for 'The World is One Family']. Delegates from the UN Member States, Officials and staff of the UN secretariat as well as eminent persons from all walks of life in New York, will be participating in the event. 


 

Statement from the United Nations Secretary-General on International Day of Yoga 2023; June 21st.

In a divided world, yoga unites millions of people across the globe, for whom it is a source of strength, harmony, and peace. On this Internationa Day of Yoga, let us embrace this spirit of unity, and resolve to build a better, more harmonious world for people and planet.

Antonio Guteress. United Nations Secretary-General.

International Day of the celebration of the solstices 2023; June 21st.

FORUM: "The solstice as the embodiment of the unity of cultural heritage and centuries-long traditions." International Day of the Celebration of the Solstice 2023The Solstices play a significant role in strengthening the ties among peoples on the basis of mutual respect and the ideals of peace and good-neighborliness.

EVENTS: Summer Solstice 2023: Sunset Live from Stonehenge Watch the summer solstice sunset LIVE from Stonehenge, wherever you are in the world, with the first of our two free live streams! Watch the sun set over the Stone Circle as people celebrate the days beginning to lengthen. Our stream begins at 20:30 BST (this is 15:30 EDT/EST), with sunset occurring at 21:27 BST.



Monday, 19 June 2023

World Refugee Day 2023; June 20th.

 FORUM: Hope away from Home. A World where Refugees are always included.World Refugee Day 2023.  Join us in celebrating the refugees who have shaped our lives through their inspiring stories, their strength and their talents. Follow the conversations with the hasntags: #20June, #WorldRefugeeDay, #Hopeawayfromhome.




During my decade as United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, I witnessed the resilience and contributions of refugees across all walks of life. Their perseverance in the face of adversity inspires me every day. Refugees represent the very best of the human spirit. They need and deserve support and solidarity — not closed borders and pushbacks. As we mark World Refugee Day, we confront a startling statistic. More than 100 million people living in countries rocked by conflict, persecution, hunger and climate chaos have been forced to flee their homes. These are not numbers on a page. These are individual women, children and men making difficult journeys — often facing violence, exploitation, discrimination and abuse. This Day reminds us of our duty to protect and support refugees — and our obligation to open more avenues of support. This includes solutions to resettle refugees and to help them rebuild their lives in dignity. We need greater international support for host countries, as called for by the Global Compact for Refugees, to boost access to quality education, decent work, health care, housing and social protection. And we need much stronger political will to make peace, so refugees can return safely to their homes. This year’s theme is “Hope Away from Home.” I call on the world to harness the hope that refugees carry in their hearts. Let’s match their courage with the opportunities they need, every step of the way.

Antonio Guterres; United Nations Secretary-General.



We commit to continue listening to and amplifying refugee voices and invite you to mark together the day in unity and in solidarity with refugees. Watch the 2023 World Refugee Day celebrations worldwide!

WEBINARS: National WWI Museum and Memorial live ceremony to observe World Refugee Day 2023.

EVENTS: African Union Commemorates the World Refugee Day 2023.


INVITATION TO THE MEDIA REPRESENTATIVES

What: Commemoration of the World Refugee Day 2023

Theme: “Hope away from Home. A World where Refugees are always included”

When: Tuesday, 20 June 2023, starting from 9:30 am (EAT).

Where: African Union Headquarter, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Who: The Department of Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development (HHS) of the African Union Commission (AUC), in partnership with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Why: The refugee problem continues to be a persistent challenge on the African continent due to complex factors. Conflicts and political instability affecting parts of Africa continue to force multitudes of African people into forced displacement in different countries. The widespread use of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW), terrorism and religious extremism has further compounded the situation, and also resulted in lives lost, homes and properties destroyed. These challenges are compounded by a sharp increase in food insecurity; notably in the Horn of Africa, Central Africa, Central and Western Sahel due to a combination of back-to-back poor rainy seasons, raging and protracted armed conflict with inter-communal violence in some of the contexts. Over 8 Million refugees currently seek asylum and are in need of International Protection on the continent. While some of the refugee situations are relatively new, many are protracted, dating back to over 30 years. In some instances, refugees have been displaced multiple times and some refugees have their third or even fourth generation living in asylum, with most having no connection to their places of origin. All this continues to create desperation and despair, in addition to eroding community resilience and self-reliance.

Many AU Member States have largely maintained a favorable asylum space allowing forcibly displaced persons access to their territory to seek and enjoy asylum, an approach that is buoyed by the African spirit of Ubuntu. The African Union (AU) and Regional Economic Communities (RECs) on their part have also shown strong momentum in responding to the ongoing crises at a time when humanitarian needs are severely underfunded due to competing needs globally. The African Continent also has one of the most progressive refugee legal framework. The 1969 OAU Refugee Convention (Governing Specific Aspects of Refugees), the bedrock of refugee protection on the continent, is considered the most generous and flexible international agreement on refugee protection. In addition to the 1969 OAU Convention, other regional human rights instruments, such as the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights, and international conventions provide a full spectrum of refugee protection rights and obligations. The 2009 Kampala Convention, expanded on both the protection and assistance of both displaced persons and refugees, whilst also bringing the beneficial effects of durable solutions to both categories.

The 2023 World Refugee Day highlights the necessity to include refugees in national socio-economic systems. Including refugees in the communities where they have found safety after fleeing conflict and persecution is the most effective way to support them in restarting their lives and enable them to contribute to the countries hosting them. It’s also the best way to prepare them to return home and rebuild their countries, when conditions allow them to do so safely and voluntarily, or to thrive if they are resettled to another country. In line with the theme, the African Union are organising a panel discussion to theme Refugee inclusion: What role can key stakeholders play in moving the agenda forward?

Refugee inclusion is even more timely as the African Union and international community prepare for 2023 Global Refugee Forum (GRF), which will take place between 13 - 15 December in Geneva, with advance events on 12 December. It will provide an opportunity to build on the significant progress made by governments and other stakeholders towards the implementation of pledges and initiatives announced since 2019.

Objective: The objective of the commemoration initiative is to generate attention to the situation of refugees in Africa, the efforts of stakeholders in determining root causes and implementing policies to protect, assist, and find durable solutions for affected populations by:

1. Creating continental awareness of the ongoing pressing refugee needs and take stock of the challenges over the years and echo the growing consensus on the humanitarian emergencies driven by a combination of complex and inter-related circumstances;

2. Highlighting efforts of the African Union, Member States, and partners to prevent forced displacement, protect and assist people during displacement, and realize durable solutions for displaced people. Within this context, reflect on the new African Humanitarian Architecture, principally the operationalization of the African Humanitarian Agency as a vehicle for humanitarian action on the continent while noting the challenges on refugee protection and humanitarian access;

3. Reflecting on the outcomes of the humanitarian and pledging summit held in May 2022 in Malabo and mobilize support for post-Malabo plans of the AU Commission, the PSC, Member States, and Humanitarian Partners;

4. Stressing that respect for relevant legal frameworks including the 1969 OAU Convention, 2009 Kampala Convention and the CAP Humanitarian Effectiveness as it contributes to reducing the scale and impact of protection challenges for refugees, asylum seekers and bolstering of their welfare;

5. Emphasizing the imperatives of political and durable solutions; and

6. Accentuating the fundamental importance of adequate resources in the face of escalating Protection and Assistance needs for refugees.

Participant: Participants will include: Representatives from select AU member states hosting significant numbers of refugees; RECs and RMs; Representatives from the AU Commission and Organs; International Organizations: United Nations Office to the African Union (UNOAU), European Union (EU); Representatives from the AU partners Group (AUPG): Canada, The Netherlands, Switzerland, USA, France; Institute for Peace and Security Studies (IPSS); Institute for Security Studies (ISS); and Media.

Media representatives are invited to cover the Commemoration of the World Refugee Day 2023 on 20th June 2023.

For any additional information kindly contact:

1. Mr. Michel Nshimba | OIC Humanitarian Division, Department of Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development | E-mail: Nshimbam@africa-union.org

2. Mr. Hanson Ghandi Tamfu/ Gov’t Liaison Officer/ UNHCR Representation to the African Union and the Economic Commission for Africa (RAUECA), Email: Tamfu@unhcr.org


Sunday, 18 June 2023

International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict 2023; June 19th.

FORUM: "Bridging the gender digital divide to prevent, address and respond to conflict-related sexual violence." International Day for the elimination of sexual violence in conflict 2023.The purpose of this observance is to stand in solidarity with the survivors, and those supporting them, to spark hope, knowledge and inspiration as we lift our voices to say: "End Rape In War". Every new wave of conflict brings with it a rising tide of human tragedy, including new waves of war's oldest, most silenced, and least condemned crime-sexual violence. Conflict-related sexual violence, whether against women, girls, men, or boys in all their diversity, continues to be used as a tactic of war, torture, and terrorism amid deepening political and security crises, compounded by militarization and the illicit proliferation of arms. let's highlight the urgency for States and non-State actors to bridge the gender digital divide in conflict settingsfight online violence against women and girls in all their diversity, and promote digital tools and platforms designed to amplify efforts to prevent and respond to sexual violence in conflict, while ensuring the realization of the human rights of all survivors. Follow the conversation with the hashtags: #EndRapeInWar, #19June#EliminateSexualViolence.






EVENTS: The Observance of the International day for the elimination of sexual violence in conflict 2023 will be held in the Conference Room 1, on Monday, June 19th from 10:00 a.m to 10: 30 a.m EDT. The event will begin with opening remarks by the three co-hosts, followed by a short video from Her Royal Highness Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg and Global in the Fight against Sexual Violence in Conflict. A leading Colombian journalist, survivor, women's human rights defender and Global Champion in the Fight against Conflict-Related Sexual Violence will deliver a statement. This will be followed by remarks by the Director of Programme at Physicians for Human Rights (PHR). The coordinated work of the United Nations in "delivering as one" in the fight against conflict-related sexual violence will be presented by the Deputy Executive Director (Programme) and Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), an active member of the United Nations Action network, which is chaired by the SRSG-SVC.To conclude, representatives of Member States, Regional Groups, and Civil Society will be invited to make brief interventions

Livestream: Watch the event!



Expected outcomes: 

1. Statements by the panelists, Member States, and senior United Nations officials, as informed by the perspectives of survivors and civil society representatives.
 2. Member States will reiterate their commitment to addressing CRSV, including through adequate, flexible, and sustainable resourcing to the Conflict-Related Sexual Violence Multi-Partner Trust Fund (CRSV MPTF). 
3. Enhanced media coverage globally, including the promotion of key messages on social media (#EndRapeinWar), and a dedicated microsite hosted by the United NationsDepartment of Global Communications featuring the Secretary-General’s annualmessage and other relevant resources to observe the International Day for the elimination of sexual violence in conflict 2023.

Sustainable Gastronomy Day 2023; June 18th.

FORUM: Make Molecular Gastronomy accessible to everyone.Sustainable Gastronomy Day 2023. Gastronomy is the culture of food production, preparation, selection, service and appreciation. This includes the End-To-End Culture of Food from cultivation of ingredients to the consumption of a social meal. Thousands of professional chefs and amateur cooks will introduce their culinary arts during the the observance of the day. The chiefs will provide cooks with detailed and proven recipes, tips and techniques to get the best results, affordable ways of acquiring or substituting molecular gastronomy equipment and ingredients to inspire the creativity of the participants. Follow the conversation with the hashtags, #Recipes, #MolecularGastronomy, #sustainablegastronomy, #18june.




EVENTS: The global celebration of the Sustainable Gastronomy Day 2023 will be held at the U.N. Delegates Dining Room of the UNHQ on 18 June. To facilitate the observance, the United Nations General Assembly, the FAO, the UNESCO in collaboration with Member States, United Nations organizations, International and regional bodies, as well as civil society and individuals, are invited to observe the Day by raising public awareness of Sustainable Gastronomy contribution to sustainable development.




PUBLICATIONS: Molecular Gastronomy: A New Emerging Scientific Discipline - In this review we bring together the many strands of chemistry that have been and are increasingly being used in the kitchen to provide a sound basis for further developments in the area. We also attempt throughout to show using relevant illustrative examples on how knowledge and understanding of chemistry can be applied to good effect in the domestic and restaurant kitchen. Our basic premise is that the application of chemical and physical techniques in some restaurant kitchens to produce novel textures and flavor combinations has not only revolutionized the restaurant experience but also led to new enjoyment and appreciation of food. American Chemical Society (ACS).




Saturday, 17 June 2023

International Day for Countering Hate Speech 2023; June 18th.

FORUM: "Hate speech: Turning the tide." International Day for Countering Hate Speech 2023.
Hatred, conspiracy theories and prejudice infiltrate our societies and affect all of us. We are flooded by information - and disinformation - more than ever before both on- and offline. But no one is born to hate. Hate is learned and can be unlearned. Education for all is the foundation. Learning to think critically about what we see and hear, create and share is essential. Providing learners with media and information literacy skills to challenge those who promote hatred. Follow the conversation with the hashtags: #HateSpeech, #18june, #NotoHate, #CounteringHateSpeech.




Statement from the United Nations Secretary-General on the International Day for Countering Hate Speech 2023; June 18th.

Hate speech is used to stoke fear and division, often for political gain, and at immense cost to communities and societies. It incites violence, exacerbates tensions, and impedes efforts to foster mediation and dialogue. It is one of the warning signs of genocide and other atrocity crimes.

Hate speech is often aimed at vulnerable groups, reinforcing discrimination, stigma and marginalization. Minorities, women, refugees, migrants, and people of diverse sexual orientation and gender identity are frequent targets. Social media platforms can amplify and spread hate speech at lightning speed.

Misguided and ambiguous responses to hate speech – including blanket bans and internet shutdowns – may also violate human rights by restricting freedom of speech and expression. They may even silence some of those best placed to counter hateful narratives: human rights defenders and journalists.

But we are far from powerless in the face of hate speech. We can and must raise awareness about its dangers, and work to prevent and end it in all its forms.

The United Nations Strategy and Plan of Action on Hate Speech is our comprehensive framework for tackling the causes and impacts of hate speech, in line with international human rights standards.

Our offices and teams around the world are confronting hate speech by implementing local action plans, based on this strategy.

Education initiatives, positive speech campaigns, research to understand and address root causes, and efforts to promote inclusion and equal rights all have an important role. Religious, community and business leaders can all play their part.

The United Nations is consulting governments, technology companies and others on a voluntary Code of Conduct for information integrity on digital platforms, aimed at reducing the spread of mis- and disinformation and hate speech, while protecting freedom of expression.

As we mark the International Day for Countering Hate Speech, let us renew our efforts to prevent and end this toxic and destructive phenomenon, while promoting inclusive, just and peaceful communities and societies and protecting the rights and dignity of all.

U.N. Secretary-General.


Statement from the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the International Day for Countering Hate Speech 2023; June 18th.


The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk has called on everyone to work together to build a more respectful and civil world, and for effective action to end hate speech, ahead of the International Day for Countering Hate Speech on 18 June.

“We know that the spread of hate is used by those who want to sow divisions, to scapegoat and to distract from real issues. Social media is a remarkably fertile ground for hate speech, providing it with both unprecedented reach and speed. And hate breeds bigotry, discrimination and incitement to violence,” said Türk.

“What must be done? There is no silver bullet, no switch to flip that will rid our world of hate, online or offline. But with targeted and well-resourced measures, we can succeed in limiting its spread, isolating and holding accountable hate-mongerers, and building greater respect.”

Globally, the spread of hate speech-related laws being misused against journalists and human rights defenders is almost as viral as the spread of hate speech itself, the UN Human Rights Chief said. Broad laws – that license States to censor speech they find uncomfortable and to threaten or detain those who question Government policy or criticize officials – violate rights and endanger essential public debate.

Rather than criminalizing protected speech, we need States and companies to take urgent steps to address incitement to hatred and violence, Türk said.

The High Commissioner called for multifaceted and well-resourced efforts, including:Ratcheting up investment in efforts to combat hate speech in languages other than English, and detecting and pivoting greater attention and investment to fragile contexts, or where early warning signs demand;

  • Listening to those most affected by hate speech, and providing better channels for them to raise concerns and get prompt action;
  • Holding companies responsible for what they are – and are not – doing to respect human rights, including by requiring human rights due diligence with regard to their operations and increasing transparency around hate speech policies and practices;
  • Empowering expanded research into how to effectively combat hate speech through greater transparency, including by open or affordable API access;
  • Providing support to those whose mental and physical health are seriously affected by incitement to hatred and violence, particularly the well-documented harms caused to women and girls by gender-based hate; 
  • Investing in digital and media literacy programmes, human rights education, and supporting mechanisms to provide independent fact-checking with the participation of journalists and civil society.

“More also needs to be done to address mega-spreaders – those officials and influencers whose voices have profound impact and whose examples inspire thousands of others,” Türk said. “We must build networks and amplify voices that can cut through the hate.”

The United Nations Human Rights Office’s “Faith for Rights” framework is one such effort. It engages religious leaders in an effort to respond to hatred and incitement of violence, as it did for example in Cyprus where calls for religious freedom, coexistence and peace followed cases of vandalism at places of worship.


Mr Volker Türk; United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.  

EVENTS: In-person events, Hybrid events and Webinars will be organized to mark the International Day for Countering Hate Speech 2023.




High-level event to mark the 2nd International Day for Countering Hate Speech.
Date: Monday, 19 June 2023
Time: 11:00 - 1:00pm EDT (New York time)
Place: Trusteeship Council • United Nations, New York

The United Nations Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect and the Permanent Mission of the Kingdom of Morocco to the United Nations will host a high-level event to mark the 2nd International Day for Countering Hate Speech, showcasing champions of good practices on tackling hate speech from across the world. Flyer invite with full details 


Regional Launch of Addressing hate speech through education: a guide for policy-makers.

Date: Tuesday, 20 June 2023
Time: 9am – 12:35pm
Place: Kathmandu, Nepal, hybrid

Online and offline, hate speech hurts, divides and affects communities worldwide. Is there a way to address its growing prevalence globally? And to what extent should preventive approaches be adapted regionally? Learn more about the event and watch live event on facebook!


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